Aere Network public source. Everything here can be checked against the live chain (chain id 2800, https://rpc.aere.network). Scope note, stated up front rather than buried: consensus on chain 2800 is classical secp256k1 ECDSA QBFT. The post-quantum work in this repository is at the signature, precompile, account and transport layers. Nothing here makes the consensus post-quantum, and no document in it should be read as claiming so.
291 lines
15 KiB
Python
291 lines
15 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Test harness for the MMCS (Mixed Matrix Commitment Scheme) sub-component (port spec section 4,
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# component (c)). Runs:
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# 1. self-consistency: commit to each matrix batch, open EVERY valid leaf index, and confirm the
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# authentication path recomputes the committed root; confirm a tampered proof / opening fails,
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# 2. structural invariants: digest = 8 field elements; proof length = log2_ceil(max_height);
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# openings are the rows at the reduced index in original matrix order,
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# 3. cross-language agreement: Python vs Node vs Java produce byte-identical roots, openings, proofs,
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# and primitive hash/compress outputs on a shared case set (three independent implementations),
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# 4. CONFORMANCE: the root, openings, and proof reproduce real known-answer vectors emitted by
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# executing the pinned p3-merkle-tree / p3-symmetric / p3-commit 0.4.3-succinct crates (via the
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# ground-truth extractor), and verify_batch accepts the emitted openings and rejects tampered ones.
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# Writes ../results/kat-results-mmcs-babybear.json and exits non-zero on any failure.
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#
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# ============================ HONEST SCOPE (CONFIRMED 2026-07-19) ============================
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# This validates the MMCS construction LOGIC AND its conformance to Plonky3. The construction is the
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# exact SP1 inner config (PaddingFreeSponge<Perm,16,8,8> hasher, TruncatedPermutation<Perm,2,8,16>
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# compressor, FieldMerkleTreeMmcs<...,8>), verbatim from p3-merkle-tree's own mmcs.rs tests, over the
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# CONFIRMED Poseidon2-BabyBear permutation. The "two wrong copies agree" trap is closed: the roots /
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# openings / proofs reproduce real vectors extracted from the exact pinned crates (checksums matched),
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# and the extractor's permute([0;16]) equals the confirmed Poseidon2 "zeros" vector, proving it uses
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# the same permutation this reference does.
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# What is still NOT validated: the FULL STARK verifier. The duplex-sponge challenger (f), the FRI
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# folding/consistency arithmetic (d), and the SP1 recursion-AIR (e) are un-ported, so the top-level
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# 0x0AE8 precompile stays fail-closed (returns EMPTY for every input) regardless of this component.
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import json
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import os
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from shutil import which
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HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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sys.path.insert(0, HERE)
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import mmcs_babybear_reference as R # noqa: E402
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RESULTS = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(HERE, "..", "results", "kat-results-mmcs-babybear.json"))
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_pass = 0
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_fail = 0
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_notes = []
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def check(name, cond):
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global _pass, _fail
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if cond:
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_pass += 1
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else:
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_fail += 1
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print(f"FAIL {name}")
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# ---- 1/2. self-consistency + structural invariants -------------------------------------------------
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def self_consistency():
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for case in R.CONFORMANCE_CASES:
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mats = R._case_matrices(case)
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dims = R._case_dims(case)
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root, pdata = R.commit(mats)
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max_height = max(m.height for m in mats)
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log_max = R._log2_ceil(max_height)
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# open EVERY valid leaf index; the path must recompute the root
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for q in range(max_height):
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openings, proof = R.open_batch(q, pdata)
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.digest8", all(len(d) == 8 for d in proof))
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.prooflen", len(proof) == log_max)
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.openrows",
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all(len(o) == m.width for o, m in zip(openings, mats)))
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.verify.{q}", R.verify_batch(root, dims, q, openings, proof))
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# tamper the opening -> must fail
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bad = [list(o) for o in openings]
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bad[0] = list(bad[0])
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bad[0][0] = (bad[0][0] + 1) % R.P
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.tamper_open.{q}",
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not R.verify_batch(root, dims, q, bad, proof))
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# tamper a proof sibling -> must fail
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badpf = [list(d) for d in proof]
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badpf[0] = list(badpf[0])
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badpf[0][0] = (badpf[0][0] + 1) % R.P
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.tamper_proof.{q}",
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not R.verify_batch(root, dims, q, openings, badpf))
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# a wrong root must fail
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wrong_root = list(root)
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wrong_root[0] = (wrong_root[0] + 1) % R.P
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op0, pf0 = R.open_batch(0, pdata)
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check(f"self.{case['name']}.wrong_root", not R.verify_batch(wrong_root, dims, 0, op0, pf0))
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_notes.append("self-consistency: every valid leaf opens to a path that recomputes the root; "
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"tampered openings / proof siblings / roots all fail (all 6 cases)")
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# ---- 4. CONFORMANCE: reproduce the pinned-library known-answer vectors ------------------------------
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def conformance():
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passed, total = R.conformance_kats()
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check("conformance.perm_zeros", R.permute([0] * 16) == R.PERM_ZEROS)
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for name, expected in R.PRIM_KATS.items():
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if name == 'hash_item_5':
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got = R.hash_item(5)
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elif name == 'hash_slice_2':
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got = R.hash_slice([1, 2])
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elif name == 'hash_slice_3':
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got = R.hash_slice([1, 2, 3])
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elif name == 'hash_slice_8':
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got = R.hash_slice(list(range(1, 9)))
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elif name == 'hash_slice_9':
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got = R.hash_slice(list(range(1, 10)))
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elif name == 'compress_h2_h3':
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got = R.compress2to1(R.hash_slice([1, 2]), R.hash_slice([1, 2, 3]))
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check(f"conformance.prim.{name}", got == expected)
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for case in R.CONFORMANCE_CASES:
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mats = R._case_matrices(case)
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root, pdata = R.commit(mats)
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openings, proof = R.open_batch(case["index"], pdata)
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dims = R._case_dims(case)
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check(f"conformance.{case['name']}.root", root == case["root"])
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check(f"conformance.{case['name']}.openings", openings == case["openings"])
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check(f"conformance.{case['name']}.proof", proof == case["proof"])
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check(f"conformance.{case['name']}.verify",
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R.verify_batch(case["root"], dims, case["index"], case["openings"], case["proof"]))
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_notes.append(f"CONFORMANCE: {passed}/{total} known-answer checks (perm sanity + 6 primitive KATs "
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f"+ 6 MMCS cases: root/openings/proof/verify_accept/tamper_reject) reproduced exactly "
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f"from p3-merkle-tree / p3-symmetric / p3-commit 0.4.3-succinct")
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# ---- 3. cross-language agreement (Python vs Node vs Java) -------------------------------------------
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def canonicalize(v):
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def ia(x):
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return [int(e) for e in x]
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def ia2(x):
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return [ia(e) for e in x]
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return {
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"constants": {k: int(x) for k, x in v["constants"].items()},
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"permZeros": ia(v["permZeros"]),
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"prim": {k: ia(x) for k, x in v["prim"].items()},
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"cases": [
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{
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"name": c["name"],
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"index": int(c["index"]),
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"root": ia(c["root"]),
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"openings": ia2(c["openings"]),
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"proof": ia2(c["proof"]),
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"rootMatch": bool(c["rootMatch"]),
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"openingsMatch": bool(c["openingsMatch"]),
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"proofMatch": bool(c["proofMatch"]),
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"verifyOk": bool(c["verifyOk"]),
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}
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for c in v["cases"]
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],
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}
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def cross_language():
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py = canonicalize(R.shared_vectors())
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# every Python-side conformance flag must be true (self-check before comparing languages)
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check("py.all.rootMatch", all(c["rootMatch"] for c in py["cases"]))
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check("py.all.proofMatch", all(c["proofMatch"] for c in py["cases"]))
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check("py.all.verifyOk", all(c["verifyOk"] for c in py["cases"]))
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langs = {"python": py}
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node = which("node")
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if node:
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try:
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out = subprocess.run(
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[node, os.path.join(HERE, "mmcs_babybear_reference.mjs")],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=180, check=True,
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).stdout.strip()
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langs["node"] = canonicalize(json.loads(out))
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except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
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_notes.append(f"node cross-check unavailable: {e}")
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else:
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_notes.append("node not found on PATH; node cross-check skipped")
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javac = which("javac")
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java = which("java")
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if javac and java:
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try:
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subprocess.run(
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[javac, "-d", os.path.join(HERE, "out"),
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os.path.join(HERE, "MmcsBabyBearSelfTest.java")],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=180, check=True,
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)
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out = subprocess.run(
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[java, "-cp", os.path.join(HERE, "out"), "MmcsBabyBearSelfTest", "--emit"],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=120, check=True,
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).stdout.strip()
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langs["java"] = canonicalize(json.loads(out))
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except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
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_notes.append(f"java cross-check unavailable: {e}")
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else:
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_notes.append("javac/java not found on PATH; java cross-check skipped")
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for name, data in langs.items():
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if name == "python":
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continue
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check(f"crosslang.{name}.agree", data == py)
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_notes.append("cross-language implementations compared: " + ", ".join(sorted(langs)))
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return sorted(langs)
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def main():
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self_consistency()
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conformance()
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langs = cross_language()
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report = {
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"component": "Mixed Matrix Commitment Scheme (MMCS) over BabyBear (port spec component (c))",
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"precompile": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000ae8",
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"scope": "port spec section 4; the FieldMerkleTreeMmcs (Merkle-tree vector commitment) that "
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"FRI (d) and the trace commitment are built on. Exact SP1 inner config: "
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"PaddingFreeSponge<Perm,16,8,8> hasher, TruncatedPermutation<Perm,2,8,16> compressor, "
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"FieldMerkleTreeMmcs<Packing,Packing,MyHash,MyCompress,8> (digest = 8 BabyBear elems).",
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"validates": "SELF-CONSISTENCY + CONFORMANCE: every valid leaf opens to an authentication path "
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"that recomputes the committed root; tampered openings / proof siblings / roots "
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"fail; Python/Node/Java produce byte-identical roots/openings/proofs; AND the "
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"root/openings/proof reproduce real known-answer vectors extracted from the pinned "
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"p3-merkle-tree / p3-symmetric / p3-commit 0.4.3-succinct crates (the 'two wrong "
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"copies agree' trap is closed).",
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"does_not_validate": "the FULL STARK verifier. Only component (c) (the MMCS) is confirmed. The "
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"duplex-sponge challenger (f), FRI folding/consistency (d), and the SP1 "
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"recursion-AIR (e) are un-ported; conformance against a real exported SP1 "
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"commitment root is a further [MEASURE] step (needs an exported proof).",
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"top_level_verifier": "unchanged, still fail-closed (returns EMPTY for every input). Mmcs.available "
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"is now true (the commitment scheme is confirmed), but the challenger/FRI/AIR "
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"are still un-ported (Challenger.spongePorted=false, StarkConstraints=UNAVAILABLE), "
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"so the top level still returns EMPTY and ACCEPT is unreachable.",
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"construction": {
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"hasher": "PaddingFreeSponge<Perm, WIDTH=16, RATE=8, OUT=8> (overwrite-mode, padding-free)",
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"compressor": "TruncatedPermutation<Perm, N=2, CHUNK=8, WIDTH=16> (permute(l||r)[0:8])",
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"digest_elems": 8,
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"leaf_hash": "hash concatenated rows of all matrices at the current (padded) height",
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"mixed_height": "tallest-first; pad each layer to a power of two with the zero digest; inject "
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"shorter matrices' hashed rows via compress([node, rows_digest]) at the layer "
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"whose padded length equals their next_power_of_two height",
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},
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"cross_language": langs,
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"conformance": {
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"status": "CONFIRMED (real known-answer test PASSED)",
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"method": "the exact pinned crates were executed via cargo (lockfile checksums matched) to "
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"commit to known matrix batches and emit roots + open_batch openings/proofs; this "
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"reference reproduces every value exactly and its verify_batch accepts them",
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"cases": [c["name"] for c in R.CONFORMANCE_CASES],
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},
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"pinned_conformance_target": {
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"revision": "Succinct Plonky3 fork, crates.io version 0.4.3-succinct",
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"p3_merkle_tree_checksum": "d5703d9229d52a8c09970e4d722c3a8b4d37e688c306c3a1c03b872efcd204e6",
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"p3_symmetric_checksum": "9047ce85c086a9b3f118e10078f10636f7bfeed5da871a04da0b61400af8793a",
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"p3_commit_checksum": "50acacc7219fce6c01db938f82c1b21b5e7133990b7fff861f91534aeb569419",
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"p3_matrix_checksum": "75c3f150ceb90e09539413bf481e618d05ee19210b4e467d2902eb82d2e15281",
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"found_in": "aerenew/zk-circuits/*/Cargo.lock and aerenew/rollup-evm-validity/*/Cargo.lock",
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},
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"confirmed": [
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"CONFIRMED SP1 inner config: PaddingFreeSponge<_,16,8,8> / TruncatedPermutation<_,2,8,16> / "
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"FieldMerkleTreeMmcs<...,8> (verbatim from p3-merkle-tree mmcs.rs tests)",
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"CONFIRMED tree build: tallest-first, power-of-two padding with zero digest, mixed-height "
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"injection (compress_and_inject) matches p3-merkle-tree merkle_tree.rs",
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"CONFIRMED verify_batch: group-by-padded-height, index-parity ordering, inject at matching "
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"layer, matches p3-merkle-tree mmcs.rs",
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"CONFORMANCE KAT PASSED: 6 MMCS cases (single power-of-two, single non-power-of-two, column "
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"vector, and 3 mixed-height batches incl. a default-zero-digest sibling) reproduced exactly",
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],
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"flags": [
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"[MEASURE] conformance against a real exported SP1 v6.1.0 commitment root (the trace / FRI "
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"matrices from an actual proof) is a further step; it needs an exported proof + the challenger",
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],
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"notes": _notes,
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"passed": _pass,
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"failed": _fail,
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"total": _pass + _fail,
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}
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os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(RESULTS), exist_ok=True)
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with open(RESULTS, "w") as f:
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json.dump(report, f, indent=2)
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print("\n=== MMCS-BabyBear (FieldMerkleTreeMmcs) KAT ===")
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print(f"cross-language: {', '.join(langs)}")
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for nnote in _notes:
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print(f"note: {nnote}")
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print(f"PASS={_pass} FAIL={_fail} TOTAL={_pass + _fail}")
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print(f"results -> {RESULTS}")
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print("CONFORMANCE to Plonky3 MMCS: CONFIRMED (real KAT PASSED vs p3-merkle-tree / p3-symmetric / "
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"p3-commit 0.4.3-succinct; checksums matched)")
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if _fail != 0:
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print("MMCS_BABYBEAR_KAT_FAILED")
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sys.exit(1)
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print("MMCS_BABYBEAR_CONFORMANCE_OK")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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