aere-contracts/test/aere402-facilitator-pqc.test.js
Aere Network a13a649b77
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Initial public release
Aere Network public source. Everything here can be checked against the live
chain (chain id 2800, https://rpc.aere.network).

Scope note, stated up front rather than buried: consensus on chain 2800 is
classical secp256k1 ECDSA QBFT. The post-quantum work in this repository is at
the signature, precompile, account and transport layers. Nothing here makes the
consensus post-quantum, and no document in it should be read as claiming so.
2026-07-20 01:02:37 +03:00

780 lines
38 KiB
JavaScript

// AERE402FacilitatorPQC — HTTP 402 agentic settlement rooted in a post-quantum identity.
//
// The payer is an AereAgentDID: an agent whose ROOT authority is a Falcon key in
// AerePQCKeyRegistry, and whose day-to-day work is signed by cheap secp256k1 SESSION
// keys. A payment is authorized by the DID SESSION signature; the facilitator delegates
// ALL session/root authorization to AereAgentDID.authorize (root lifecycle + scope +
// spend cap + secp256k1 session sig + anti-replay), then debits a prepaid vault keyed by
// the Falcon root and splits amount -> payee + 25-bps sink fee.
//
// We install MockPQCPrecompile at 0x0AE1..0x0AE4 (hardhat_setCode) so the registry's
// Falcon verification runs; the real precompile encoding is proven separately against the
// LIVE mainnet precompile via eth_call. Session ISSUANCE is Falcon-PoP gated; the payment
// hot path is a raw secp256k1 signature over the DID action digest (ecrecover).
//
// Run: npx hardhat test test/aere402-facilitator-pqc.test.js
const { expect } = require("chai");
const { ethers, network } = require("hardhat");
const ONE = 10n ** 18n;
const PRECOMPILE = {
1: ethers.getAddress("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000ae1"),
2: ethers.getAddress("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000ae2"),
3: ethers.getAddress("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000ae3"),
4: ethers.getAddress("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000ae4"),
};
const META = {
1: { pkLen: 897, pkHeader: 0x09, esigHeader: 0x29, falcon: true },
2: { pkLen: 1793, pkHeader: 0x0a, esigHeader: 0x2a, falcon: true },
};
// ---- deterministic Falcon key/envelope helpers (mirror AereAgentDID.test.js) ---------
function makeRng(seedText) {
let seed = ethers.keccak256(ethers.toUtf8Bytes(seedText));
function bytes(n) {
const out = new Uint8Array(n);
let i = 0;
while (i < n) {
seed = ethers.keccak256(seed);
const chunk = ethers.getBytes(seed);
for (let j = 0; j < chunk.length && i < n; j++, i++) out[i] = chunk[j];
}
return out;
}
return { bytes };
}
function makePubKey(scheme, rng) {
const m = META[scheme];
const raw = rng.bytes(m.pkLen);
raw[0] = m.pkHeader;
return ethers.hexlify(raw);
}
function commitmentFor(pubKey, message) {
return ethers.keccak256(ethers.concat([pubKey, message]));
}
function envelope(scheme, commitment, rng) {
const m = META[scheme];
const nonce = rng.bytes(40);
const esig = ethers.concat([new Uint8Array([m.esigHeader]), commitment]);
return ethers.hexlify(ethers.concat([nonce, esig]));
}
function genuine(scheme, pubKey, message, rng) {
return envelope(scheme, commitmentFor(pubKey, message), rng);
}
// secp256k1 signature (r||s||v, low-s, v in {27,28}) by `wallet` over the raw 32-byte digest.
function ecdsaSign(wallet, digest) {
return wallet.signingKey.sign(digest).serialized;
}
const AGENT_BOND = ethers.getAddress("0x32E0015F622a8719d1C380A87CE1a09bcd0cB86A");
const AI_REPUTATION = ethers.getAddress("0x781ef746c08760aa854cDa4621d54db6734bfeBF");
describe("AERE402FacilitatorPQC (Falcon-root agent payments via DID sessions)", function () {
let owner, payee, other, funder;
let reg, did, sink, fac, token;
let mockCode;
before(async function () {
[owner, payee, other, funder] = await ethers.getSigners();
mockCode = {};
const F = await ethers.getContractFactory("MockPQCPrecompile");
for (const scheme of [1, 2, 3, 4]) {
const mock = await F.deploy(scheme);
await mock.waitForDeployment();
mockCode[scheme] = await ethers.provider.getCode(await mock.getAddress());
}
});
async function installMocks() {
for (const scheme of [1, 2, 3, 4]) {
await network.provider.send("hardhat_setCode", [PRECOMPILE[scheme], mockCode[scheme]]);
}
}
beforeEach(async function () {
await installMocks();
reg = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("AerePQCKeyRegistry")).deploy();
await reg.waitForDeployment();
did = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("AereAgentDID")).deploy(
await reg.getAddress(),
AGENT_BOND,
AI_REPUTATION
);
await did.waitForDeployment();
// Minimal sink that pulls the fee via transferFrom(facilitator).
sink = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("MockSinkSimple")).deploy();
await sink.waitForDeployment();
fac = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("AERE402FacilitatorPQC")).deploy(
await did.getAddress(),
await sink.getAddress()
);
await fac.waitForDeployment();
// Settlement token.
token = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("MockERC20Lending")).deploy("USD Coin (e)", "USDC.e", 18);
await token.waitForDeployment();
await token.mint(funder.address, 1_000_000n * ONE);
});
// Register a Falcon root key under `signer`, return { rootKeyId, rootPk, scheme }.
async function registerFalconRoot(scheme, signer, rng) {
const pk = makePubKey(scheme, rng);
const nonce = await reg.identityNonce(signer.address);
const ch = await reg.popChallenge(signer.address, scheme, pk, nonce);
const tx = await reg.connect(signer).registerKey(scheme, pk, genuine(scheme, pk, ch, rng));
const rc = await tx.wait();
const log = rc.logs.map((l) => reg.interface.parseLog(l)).find((p) => p && p.name === "KeyRegistered");
return { rootKeyId: Number(log.args.keyId), rootPk: pk, scheme };
}
async function issueSession(root, { sessionAddr, scopeHash, spendCap, expiry, rng, signer = owner }) {
const nonce = (await did.getAgent(root.rootKeyId)).sessionNonce;
const challenge = await did.sessionChallenge(root.rootKeyId, nonce, sessionAddr, scopeHash, spendCap, expiry);
const pop = genuine(root.scheme, root.rootPk, challenge, rng);
const tx = await did.connect(signer).issueSession(root.rootKeyId, sessionAddr, scopeHash, spendCap, expiry, pop);
const rc = await tx.wait();
const log = rc.logs.map((l) => did.interface.parseLog(l)).find((p) => p && p.name === "SessionIssued");
return Number(log.args.sessionId);
}
async function futureTs(secs = 3600) {
const b = await ethers.provider.getBlock("latest");
return b.timestamp + secs;
}
// Full end-to-end setup: Falcon root -> DID agent -> funded vault -> a live session.
async function setupAgentSession(opts = {}) {
const rng = makeRng(opts.seed || "pqc402");
const scheme = opts.scheme || 1;
const root = await registerFalconRoot(scheme, owner, rng);
await did.connect(owner).createAgent(root.rootKeyId);
// Fund the agent vault.
const fund = opts.fund ?? 100n * ONE;
await token.connect(funder).approve(await fac.getAddress(), fund);
await fac.connect(funder).topUp(root.rootKeyId, await token.getAddress(), fund);
const session = ethers.Wallet.createRandom();
const scopeHash = opts.scopeHash ?? ethers.keccak256(ethers.toUtf8Bytes("inference:anthropic"));
const spendCap = opts.spendCap ?? 10n * ONE;
const expiry = opts.expiry ?? (await futureTs(opts.sessionSecs ?? 3600));
const sid = await issueSession(root, { sessionAddr: session.address, scopeHash, spendCap, expiry, rng });
return { rng, root, session, scopeHash, spendCap, expiry, sid };
}
// Sign a payment with the session key over the DID action digest, then submit settle.
async function settle(ctx, opts = {}) {
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const _payee = opts.payee ?? payee;
const payeeAddr = opts.payeeAddr ?? _payee.address;
const amount = opts.amount ?? 4n * ONE;
const resourceId = opts.resourceId ?? ethers.id("GET /v1/inference/claude");
const deadline = opts.deadline ?? (await futureTs(1800));
const scope = opts.scope ?? ctx.scopeHash;
// actionHash binds the payment terms to THIS facilitator; the session key signs the
// DID action digest that commits to (sessionId, scope, actionHash, amount, actionNonce).
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payeeAddr, resourceId, deadline);
const actionNonce = opts.actionNonce ?? (await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).actionNonce;
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, scope, actionHash, amount, actionNonce);
const signer = opts.signWallet ?? ctx.session;
const sig = opts.sig ?? ecdsaSign(signer, digest);
return fac
.connect(opts.caller ?? _payee)
.settle(ctx.sid, scope, tokenAddr, payeeAddr, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// deployment / wiring
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("deployment", function () {
it("wires the DID, reads the registry from it, pins the sink and the fee", async function () {
expect(await fac.DID()).to.equal(await did.getAddress());
expect(await fac.KEY_REGISTRY()).to.equal(await reg.getAddress());
expect(await fac.SINK()).to.equal(await sink.getAddress());
expect(Number(await fac.PROTOCOL_FEE_BPS())).to.equal(25);
});
it("reverts on a zero DID or zero sink", async function () {
const F = await ethers.getContractFactory("AERE402FacilitatorPQC");
await expect(F.deploy(ethers.ZeroAddress, await sink.getAddress())).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(F, "ZeroAddress");
await expect(F.deploy(await did.getAddress(), ethers.ZeroAddress)).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(F, "ZeroAddress");
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// funding vault: topUp / withdraw / controller authority
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("prepaid vault", function () {
it("permissionless topUp credits the agent vault; withdraw is controller-only", async function () {
const rng = makeRng("vault");
const root = await registerFalconRoot(1, owner, rng);
await did.connect(owner).createAgent(root.rootKeyId);
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
await token.connect(funder).approve(await fac.getAddress(), 50n * ONE);
await expect(fac.connect(funder).topUp(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 50n * ONE)).to.emit(fac, "TopUp");
expect(await fac.balances(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(50n * ONE);
// Non-controller cannot withdraw.
await expect(
fac.connect(other).withdraw(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 1n * ONE, other.address)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "NotController");
// Controller (registry owner of the root key) can.
const before = await token.balanceOf(other.address);
await expect(fac.connect(owner).withdraw(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 20n * ONE, other.address)).to.emit(
fac,
"Withdrawn"
);
expect((await token.balanceOf(other.address)) - before).to.equal(20n * ONE);
expect(await fac.balances(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(30n * ONE);
});
it("topUp reverts for an unknown agent", async function () {
await token.connect(funder).approve(await fac.getAddress(), 1n * ONE);
await expect(fac.connect(funder).topUp(999, await token.getAddress(), 1n * ONE)).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
fac,
"UnknownAgent"
);
});
it("controllerOf / isController track the registry owner", async function () {
const rng = makeRng("ctrl");
const root = await registerFalconRoot(1, owner, rng);
await did.connect(owner).createAgent(root.rootKeyId);
expect(await fac.controllerOf(root.rootKeyId)).to.equal(owner.address);
expect(await fac.isController(root.rootKeyId, owner.address)).to.equal(true);
expect(await fac.isController(root.rootKeyId, other.address)).to.equal(false);
expect(await fac.controllerOf(999)).to.equal(ethers.ZeroAddress);
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// settle: happy path
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("settle (happy path)", function () {
it("settles a session-authorized payment: split payee/sink, spend recorded, vault debited", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const amount = 4n * ONE;
const fee = (amount * 25n) / 10_000n;
const toPayee = amount - fee;
const payeeBefore = await token.balanceOf(payee.address);
const sinkBefore = await token.balanceOf(await sink.getAddress());
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount })).to.emit(fac, "SettledPQC");
expect((await token.balanceOf(payee.address)) - payeeBefore).to.equal(toPayee);
expect((await token.balanceOf(await sink.getAddress())) - sinkBefore).to.equal(fee);
// Vault debited by the full gross amount.
expect(await fac.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(100n * ONE - amount);
// Session spend recorded against the cap; action nonce advanced.
const s = await did.getSession(ctx.sid);
expect(s.spent).to.equal(amount);
expect(Number(s.actionNonce)).to.equal(1);
expect(await did.remainingSpend(ctx.sid)).to.equal(ctx.spendCap - amount);
});
it("supports multiple sequential payments up to the session cap", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ spendCap: 6n * ONE, fund: 100n * ONE });
await settle(ctx, { amount: 2n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("r1") });
await settle(ctx, { amount: 3n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("r2") });
const s = await did.getSession(ctx.sid);
expect(s.spent).to.equal(5n * ONE);
expect(Number(s.actionNonce)).to.equal(2);
// The remaining 1 AERE is spendable; 2 more is over the cap.
await settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("r3") });
expect((await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).spent).to.equal(6n * ONE);
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// settle: ROOT LIFECYCLE — the headline guarantee
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("settle (Falcon root lifecycle halts payments)", function () {
it("REVOKING the Falcon root instantly halts all downstream payments", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
// A payment works before revocation.
await settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("pre") });
// Revoke the quantum-durable root key.
await reg.connect(owner).revokeKey(ctx.root.rootKeyId);
expect(await did.isSessionValid(ctx.sid)).to.equal(false);
expect(await fac.isSessionValid(ctx.sid)).to.equal(false);
// Every subsequent payment reverts at the DID authorization gate.
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("post") })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
did,
"SessionExpiredOrInvalid"
);
});
it("ROTATING the Falcon root (root no longer ACTIVE) halts downstream payments", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
await settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("pre") });
// Rotate the root to a fresh Falcon successor; the old root is now ROTATED (not ACTIVE).
const np = makePubKey(1, ctx.rng);
const n = await reg.identityNonce(owner.address);
const ch = await reg.popChallenge(owner.address, 1, np, n);
await reg.connect(owner).rotateKey(ctx.root.rootKeyId, 1, np, genuine(1, np, ch, ctx.rng));
expect(await fac.isSessionValid(ctx.sid)).to.equal(false);
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("post") })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
did,
"SessionExpiredOrInvalid"
);
});
it("funds are NOT stranded after rotation: the controller can still withdraw", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const np = makePubKey(1, ctx.rng);
const n = await reg.identityNonce(owner.address);
const ch = await reg.popChallenge(owner.address, 1, np, n);
await reg.connect(owner).rotateKey(ctx.root.rootKeyId, 1, np, genuine(1, np, ch, ctx.rng));
// Spending halts, but the operator still controls the prepaid vault.
expect(await fac.controllerOf(ctx.root.rootKeyId)).to.equal(owner.address);
const before = await token.balanceOf(owner.address);
await fac.connect(owner).withdraw(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 100n * ONE, owner.address);
expect((await token.balanceOf(owner.address)) - before).to.equal(100n * ONE);
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// settle: scope / cap / expiry / replay / signature guards
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("settle (scope / cap / expiry / auth guards)", function () {
it("over-cap payment reverts (SessionSpendExceeded)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ spendCap: 5n * ONE, fund: 100n * ONE });
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 6n * ONE })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "SessionSpendExceeded");
});
it("out-of-scope payment reverts (SessionScopeViolation)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const wrongScope = ethers.keccak256(ethers.toUtf8Bytes("withdraw:funds"));
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, scope: wrongScope })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
did,
"SessionScopeViolation"
);
});
it("expired session reverts (SessionExpiredOrInvalid) even with a future payment deadline", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ sessionSecs: 100 });
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const amount = 1n * ONE;
const resourceId = ethers.id("late");
const deadline = await futureTs(100000); // payment deadline far in the future
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const nonce = (await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).actionNonce;
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, amount, nonce);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
// Advance past the session expiry but not the payment deadline.
await network.provider.send("evm_increaseTime", [200]);
await network.provider.send("evm_mine", []);
await expect(
fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "SessionExpiredOrInvalid");
});
it("a signature by a non-session key reverts (SessionSigInvalid)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const stranger = ethers.Wallet.createRandom();
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, signWallet: stranger })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
did,
"SessionSigInvalid"
);
});
it("is anti-replay: re-submitting a consumed session signature reverts", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const amount = 1n * ONE;
const resourceId = ethers.id("once");
const deadline = await futureTs(1800);
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, amount, 0);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
await fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig);
// The action nonce advanced to 1; the same signature now recovers a stale digest.
await expect(
fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "SessionSigInvalid");
});
it("tampered terms break the signature (amount changed after signing)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const resourceId = ethers.id("terms");
const deadline = await futureTs(1800);
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, 1n * ONE, 0);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest); // signed for 1 AERE
// Provider tries to settle 2 AERE with the 1-AERE signature.
await expect(
fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, 2n * ONE, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "SessionSigInvalid");
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// settle: facilitator-layer guards (deadline / payee / self-deal / pause / balance)
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("settle (facilitator guards)", function () {
it("rejects an expired payment deadline (DeadlinePassed)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, deadline: 1 })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "DeadlinePassed");
});
it("rejects a caller that is not the payee (PayeeMismatch)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE, caller: other })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
fac,
"PayeeMismatch"
);
});
it("rejects a self-deal: payee == the session key (SelfDealForbidden)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const amount = 1n * ONE;
const resourceId = ethers.id("self");
const deadline = await futureTs(1800);
const sessionAddr = ctx.session.address;
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, sessionAddr, resourceId, deadline);
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, amount, 0);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
// The session key must submit its own settle (msg.sender == payee guard), and pays itself.
const sessionSigner = await ethers.getImpersonatedSigner(sessionAddr);
await owner.sendTransaction({ to: sessionAddr, value: ONE });
await expect(
fac.connect(sessionSigner).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, sessionAddr, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "SelfDealForbidden");
});
it("pause halts settlement; only the controller can pause/unpause", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
await expect(fac.connect(other).setPaused(ctx.root.rootKeyId, true)).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
fac,
"NotController"
);
await expect(fac.connect(owner).setPaused(ctx.root.rootKeyId, true)).to.emit(fac, "PausedSet");
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "AgentPaused");
// Unpause resumes.
await fac.connect(owner).setPaused(ctx.root.rootKeyId, false);
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 1n * ONE })).to.emit(fac, "SettledPQC");
});
it("reverts when the vault is underfunded (InsufficientBalance)", async function () {
// Cap allows the amount, but the vault only holds 1 AERE.
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ fund: 1n * ONE, spendCap: 100n * ONE });
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 2n * ONE })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "InsufficientBalance");
});
it("reverts on an unknown session (UnknownSession from the DID)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const deadline = await futureTs(1800);
await expect(
fac
.connect(payee)
.settle(999, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, 1n * ONE, ethers.id("x"), deadline, "0x" + "00".repeat(65))
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "UnknownSession");
});
it("rejects a zero amount (ZeroAmount)", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession();
await expect(settle(ctx, { amount: 0n })).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "ZeroAmount");
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// seeded invariant fuzz: scope + cap + root-lifecycle + vault accounting
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("seeded invariant fuzz", function () {
it("vault accounting, session cap and root-lifecycle halt hold across random payments", async function () {
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ seed: "fuzz-402pqc", scheme: 2, fund: 1000n * ONE, spendCap: 1000n * ONE });
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const feeBps = 25n;
let vault = 1000n * ONE;
let spent = 0n;
let sinkTotal = 0n;
const rng = makeRng("fuzz-402pqc-amounts");
function randAmount(maxUnits) {
const b = rng.bytes(2);
const r = ((b[0] << 8) | b[1]) % maxUnits;
return BigInt(1 + r) * (ONE / 100n); // multiples of 0.01 AERE
}
for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
const amount = randAmount(50); // up to 0.50 AERE
const remaining = ctx.spendCap - spent;
const resourceId = ethers.id("fuzz-" + i);
const deadline = await futureTs(3600);
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const nonce = (await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).actionNonce;
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, amount, nonce);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
if (amount > remaining || amount > vault) {
// Over cap or over vault: must revert, state unchanged.
await expect(
fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.reverted;
continue;
}
const payeeBefore = await token.balanceOf(payee.address);
await fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig);
const fee = (amount * feeBps) / 10_000n;
vault -= amount;
spent += amount;
sinkTotal += fee;
expect((await token.balanceOf(payee.address)) - payeeBefore).to.equal(amount - fee);
expect(await fac.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(vault);
expect((await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).spent).to.equal(spent);
}
expect(await token.balanceOf(await sink.getAddress())).to.equal(sinkTotal);
// Now revoke the Falcon root: every further payment halts regardless of vault/cap.
await reg.connect(owner).revokeKey(ctx.root.rootKeyId);
const resourceId = ethers.id("after-revoke");
const deadline = await futureTs(3600);
const actionHash = await fac.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const nonce = (await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).actionNonce;
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, ONE / 100n, nonce);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
await expect(
fac.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, ONE / 100n, resourceId, deadline, sig)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(did, "SessionExpiredOrInvalid");
});
});
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// residual flush FUND-SAFETY (regression: unbounded flushResidual drain)
//
// BUG (pre-fix): flushResidual(token, amount) was external, unauthenticated and took an
// ARBITRARY amount, then called SINK.flush -> transferFrom(facilitator, sink, amount)
// WITHOUT any accounting. Because this facilitator CUSTODIES prepaid topUp deposits, the
// contract's real token balance == the sum of every agent's vault, so anyone could call
// flushResidual(token, contractBalance) and shove all vault funds to the SINK; balances[]
// still showed the deposits but the tokens were gone -> withdraw()/settle() revert forever.
//
// FIX: settle() accrues a per-token `residual` ONLY when its best-effort fee flush fails,
// and flushResidual is HARD-BOUNDED to residual[token]. It may only ever move genuine
// failed-flush residual, never prepaid vault balances. Invariant preserved at all times:
// tokenBalance(this) >= sum(balances[*][token]) + residual[token].
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
describe("residual flush fund-safety (drain closed)", function () {
// The historical drain PoC, now expected to REVERT and move zero vault funds.
it("(a) old drain PoC REVERTS: flushResidual cannot touch prepaid vault balances", async function () {
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
// Two independent agents each prepay a vault on the SAME facilitator.
const a = await setupAgentSession({ seed: "drain-A", fund: 100n * ONE });
const b = await setupAgentSession({ seed: "drain-B", fund: 250n * ONE });
const facAddr = await fac.getAddress();
const contractBal = await token.balanceOf(facAddr);
// The contract's real token balance is exactly the sum of the two vaults.
expect(contractBal).to.equal(350n * ONE);
expect(await fac.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(0n);
const sinkBefore = await token.balanceOf(await sink.getAddress());
// The exact PoC: an unrelated attacker tries to sweep the whole contract balance
// (= every agent's vault) to the sink. Pre-fix this SUCCEEDED and stranded all funds.
await expect(
fac.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, contractBal)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "InsufficientResidual");
// Even 1 wei is unmovable while there is no genuine residual.
await expect(
fac.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, 1n)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(fac, "InsufficientResidual");
// Nothing left for the sink; the vaults are untouched.
expect(await token.balanceOf(await sink.getAddress())).to.equal(sinkBefore);
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(contractBal);
expect(await fac.balances(a.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(100n * ONE);
expect(await fac.balances(b.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(250n * ONE);
// The headline guarantee still holds: each controller can withdraw its full idle balance.
await fac.connect(owner).withdraw(a.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 100n * ONE, owner.address);
await fac.connect(owner).withdraw(b.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 250n * ONE, owner.address);
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(0n);
});
// Vault-solvency invariant holds across a series of settle + (attempted) flush cycles
// when the sink flush SUCCEEDS on the hot path (the live configuration).
it("(b) invariant holds after settle+flush cycles (successful sink path)", async function () {
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
const ctx = await setupAgentSession({ seed: "inv-ok", fund: 100n * ONE, spendCap: 100n * ONE });
const facAddr = await fac.getAddress();
async function assertSolvent() {
const bal = await token.balanceOf(facAddr);
const vault = await fac.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr);
const res = await fac.residual(tokenAddr);
// Exact accounting (no external donations): balance == sum(vaults) + residual.
expect(bal).to.equal(vault + res);
// And the strict safety inequality that guarantees every vault withdraw succeeds.
expect(bal >= vault).to.equal(true);
}
await assertSolvent();
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
await settle(ctx, { amount: 3n * ONE, resourceId: ethers.id("cycle-" + i) });
// Fees flushed successfully -> no residual accrues.
expect(await fac.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(0n);
// A residual flush is a no-op-that-reverts while residual is 0.
await expect(fac.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, 1n)).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
fac,
"InsufficientResidual"
);
await assertSolvent();
}
// Vault debited by the full gross of 5 * 3 AERE; contract holds exactly the remainder.
expect(await fac.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(100n * ONE - 15n * ONE);
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(85n * ONE);
// Controller can still recover the entire idle balance.
await fac.connect(owner).withdraw(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 85n * ONE, owner.address);
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(0n);
});
// The failed-flush path: residual accrues EXACTLY the fee, flushResidual is bounded to it,
// a genuine residual flush moves ONLY the residual, and vault funds stay whole throughout.
it("(c) failed sink flush accrues bounded residual; flushResidual moves ONLY residual", async function () {
const tokenAddr = await token.getAddress();
// A facilitator wired to a sink we can knock offline.
const toggle = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("MockSinkToggle")).deploy();
await toggle.waitForDeployment();
const facT = await (await ethers.getContractFactory("AERE402FacilitatorPQC")).deploy(
await did.getAddress(),
await toggle.getAddress()
);
await facT.waitForDeployment();
const facAddr = await facT.getAddress();
// Register a Falcon root, create the agent, fund the vault on facT, issue a session.
const rng = makeRng("residual-accrual");
const root = await registerFalconRoot(1, owner, rng);
await did.connect(owner).createAgent(root.rootKeyId);
await token.connect(funder).approve(facAddr, 100n * ONE);
await facT.connect(funder).topUp(root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, 100n * ONE);
const session = ethers.Wallet.createRandom();
const scopeHash = ethers.keccak256(ethers.toUtf8Bytes("inference:anthropic"));
const expiry = await futureTs(3600);
const sid = await issueSession(root, {
sessionAddr: session.address,
scopeHash,
spendCap: 50n * ONE,
expiry,
rng,
});
const ctx = { rng, root, session, scopeHash, sid };
// Settle helper targeting facT.
async function settleT(amount, resTag) {
const resourceId = ethers.id(resTag);
const deadline = await futureTs(1800);
const actionHash = await facT.paymentActionHash(tokenAddr, payee.address, resourceId, deadline);
const nonce = (await did.getSession(ctx.sid)).actionNonce;
const digest = await did.actionDigest(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, actionHash, amount, nonce);
const sig = ecdsaSign(ctx.session, digest);
return facT.connect(payee).settle(ctx.sid, ctx.scopeHash, tokenAddr, payee.address, amount, resourceId, deadline, sig);
}
function feeOf(amount) {
return (amount * 25n) / 10_000n;
}
function solvent() {
// balance == vault + residual, and balance >= vault (withdraw always possible).
return Promise.all([
token.balanceOf(facAddr),
facT.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr),
facT.residual(tokenAddr),
]).then(([bal, vault, res]) => {
expect(bal).to.equal(vault + res);
expect(bal >= vault).to.equal(true);
});
}
// Knock the sink offline: the fee flush now FAILS, so the fee stays as tracked residual.
await toggle.setFail(true);
const amt1 = 4n * ONE;
await expect(settleT(amt1, "fail-1")).to.emit(facT, "ResidualAccrued");
let residual = feeOf(amt1);
expect(await facT.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(residual);
// Vault debited by the full gross; payee still paid; fee sits idle in the contract.
expect(await facT.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(100n * ONE - amt1);
await solvent();
// A second failed settle accumulates more residual.
const amt2 = 6n * ONE;
await settleT(amt2, "fail-2");
residual += feeOf(amt2);
expect(await facT.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(residual);
await solvent();
// flushResidual is HARD-BOUNDED: cannot exceed the tracked residual, so it can never
// reach into the (100 - amt1 - amt2) of vault funds the contract still custodies.
await expect(
facT.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, residual + 1n)
).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(facT, "InsufficientResidual");
// While the sink is still down, a residual flush attempt reverts and PRESERVES residual.
await expect(facT.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, residual)).to.be.revertedWithCustomError(
facT,
"TransferFailed"
);
expect(await facT.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(residual);
await solvent();
// Recover the sink; anyone may now flush the genuine residual — and ONLY the residual.
await toggle.setFail(false);
const sinkBefore = await token.balanceOf(await toggle.getAddress());
const vaultBefore = await facT.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr);
await expect(facT.connect(other).flushResidual(tokenAddr, residual)).to.emit(facT, "ResidualFlushed");
// Residual fully cleared; the sink received exactly the residual; vault UNCHANGED.
expect(await facT.residual(tokenAddr)).to.equal(0n);
expect((await token.balanceOf(await toggle.getAddress())) - sinkBefore).to.equal(residual);
expect(await facT.balances(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr)).to.equal(vaultBefore);
await solvent();
// Post-flush, contract holds exactly the vault; controller withdraws it in full.
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(vaultBefore);
await facT.connect(owner).withdraw(ctx.root.rootKeyId, tokenAddr, vaultBefore, owner.address);
expect(await token.balanceOf(facAddr)).to.equal(0n);
});
});
});